Essex, ii, 24
Wales [Erwin]; Robert’s young buck Sir Ralph married new child from Drogo, Lord out of Clifford Palace; their sonSir Robert partnered the brand new child of Sir Rothes ce Gros [the fat], Lord away from Orcop; along with his son orgrandson Sir Walter married the fresh new child of your Earl from Shropshire [Watkins: 40]. This type of marriagesestablished a system from dynastic associations of one another Norman and you will Welsh household, and you may brought to theBaskervilles numerous new manors, such as for instance Orcop.
A lumber and you may planet fortified home was a student in life from the 1087 with a beneficial Baskerville mesne-lord. Theoriginal supply of their lordship is isn’t obviously registered, though it in the future turned a beneficial fief of one’s deBohuns as the Earls from Hereford. A little while on 1260s, while in the Llywelyn ap Ionwerth’s Welsh invasionsand then the Baron’s Wars, the latest strengthened house try assaulted and you may plundered, upcoming used once the a prison, andthe Baskervilles distributed with the mesne-lord going into exile until pardoned from the a unique king,enabling the family to go back and you will reconstruct the newest castle. As they consolidated the physcial presence inthe Marches from the rebuilding of your palace, they also consolidated its personal exposure throughinterilies, Welsh and Norman. By the time new Plantagenets hadconsolidated their hold on the newest throne significantly less than Edward We the fresh new Baskervilles was in fact permanently settled atEardisley.
Sir Walter de Baskerville stored a license on Bishop off Hereford inside the 1272 “to hold divine solution inan oratory [a church] centered inside the walls of Castle”, where time Eardisley had become thechief home of your relatives. Sir Richard de- Baskerville was summoned to help you Parliament inside 1297 because the Lordof Eardisley and you will Orcop, as well as Stretton Sugwas. Within the 1317 different Baskerville manors was in fact dividedamongst numerous heirs [Watkins: 37-38]. An afterwards Sir Richard got the side regarding their de Bohun liege-lordagain during the a beneficial rebellion contrary to the Crown, however, was pardoned in 1321, together with following season the guy dividedhis 8 manors, and Eardisley, certainly one of their grandsons while the their young buck got predeceased your [Watkins:38]. Within the 1372 the newest Earldom of Hereford became extinct, while the lordship off Eardisley enacted straight back tothe Top, into king to get the newest liege-lord. When Sir Richard de Baskerville died during the 1375 good juryfound you to he held the castle regarding de Bohuns. By this big date the brand new Baskerville’s is way of life atthe palace webpages for nearly two hundred ages [Richardson: 53-54]. At that time brand new Baskervilles got ilies eg Touchet, Brugge, Poyntz and de Caux, otherwise Welsh family for example asRhys/Rees and you may Montgomery.
A reputation the newest County of Essex: Regularity 4: Ongar Hundred (1956), pp
Knights of Edward We. BASKERVILE, Walter de. Young buck and heir out-of Walter de- Baskervile, lifeless, which kept Orcop manor,Hereford, 24 Will get 1244 (Inq.). Push back and enemy from Queen. His lands at Erdesley,Grensted, Horcopp, and Cumbe supplied to Roger de- Clifford, 26 Oct 1265 (Cart. R.).Pardon out-of outlawry to have loss of Henry de- Almaine, wherewith he had been billed,twelve Sep 1274 (P.R.). Sheriff out of Hereford is to deliver Erdeslegh Palace so you’re able to Roger deClifford to hang off Walter de- Bakesvile forever 25 Jun 1278 (P.Roentgen.). Pardon to help you Ivorfil. Griffin fil. Griffin regarding trespasses facing Walter de Baskervile nine Annual percentage rate 1282 (C.Roentgen.). Dry step three September 1282 (F.R.).
59-60.Greenstead: Manor. The latest ancestry of tenancy inside demesne between on 1170 and you will regarding 1250 isobscure. It will be possible that the ily continued while the tenants getting part off thistime. (fn. 36) From the on the 1250, but not, the latest occupant was Walter de Baskerville. (fn.37) He was this new young man of Walter de- Baskerville (d. 1244) out-of Orcop (Herefs.). (fn. 38)The guy fought against the fresh king on Barons’ Battles plus in 1265 his places in the Orcop,Greenstead, and you will in other places was in fact provided to Roger de- Clifford. (fn. 39) Baskervillesubsequently regained possession along with 1279 granted Greenstead so you can Roger de- laHay in return for end in Great Cowarne (Herefs.). (fn. 40)Footnote:37 Elizabeth.Good.T. n.s. xviii, C. Moor, Knights regarding Edw gifta sig med Panama-kvinnor. We (Harl. Soc.), i, 50; W. H. Cooke, Hist. Hereford(1892), C. Moor, ibid.40 Legs off F.